RIP Philly Phantic??
For those of you, like me, who have suffered some sleepless
nights over the death of the Philly Phanatic, here is my somewhat-professional-total-guess-yet-quite-possible
analysis of what’s happened, happening and going to happen (SPOILER ALERT: IT ENDS WELL).
First, some retrospective:
The Phanatic was created by two people (one of whom is renowned for
creating the Muppet “Miss Piggy” in the 70’s).
These two people properly registered the Copyright for this bipedal
non-flying being, and in fact still own the copyright. They did, however, license the use of the
Phanatic to the Phillies. But, again,
they still own the copyright.
Under Federal Law, the owner of a copyright has the right to
renegotiate the value of the copyright after 35 years. It is my understanding that the two owners of
the copyright notified the Phillies a few years ago that they did not want to
extend the licensing agreement and wanted the exclusive use of their copyright
back, as federal law permits them to do (they did this just to strengthen their
negotiating position for the Phanatic’s value; this law is in place in
recognition that the value of a copyrighted work can sometimes increase
exponentially (just as has happened here), and that requiring the copyright
owner to be bound by the original licensing agreement would be unfair an
unjust). The Phillies responded by
filing suit in federal court against the copyright owners, claiming that the
increase in the Phanatic’s value was based upon their animation of the
Phanatic, i.e., bringing him to life through the humans inside, as well as
their marketing of the Phanatic. My
guess is that this argument has been unavailing thus far in Court.
This brings us to now.
With the licensing agreement officially expiring in June of this year,
the Phillies are trying to thread a very, very narrow needle by (1) changing
the Phanatic so that they are not in violation of federal copyright law, but
(2) not changing him so much that the Phillies fans are shocked, disgusted and don’t
even recognize him anymore. Today’
reveal, 3+ months out from the expiration of the licensing agreement, is a
trial balloon to see how the fans and the original creators react. And for the reasons explained below, I
predict today’s trial balloon will fail miserably.
You can’t pacify both the original creators and the fans at
the time time. Either the Phanatic
remains substantially similar to what it has been for decades (a description
that law would describe as “Confusingly Similar”, which would be a violation of
the copyright), or the Phanatic will look so completely different that no
reasonable person could confuse this Phanatic with the old Phanatic (in which
case the Phillies fans will revolt).
The result: the current
“experiment” with altering the Phanatic will fail – by pissing off the
creators, or the fans, or quite possibly both -- the Phillies will be forced to
renegotiate their agreement with the original creators, the Phils will ultimately pay the creators many
millions of dollars (if you feel bad about this, consider how may millions the
Phillies are still paying Odubel Herrera), and the Phanatic will return to the
large, green, fuzzy, silly, loveable creature we’ve all fallen in love
with.